1.
four-part narrative structure
A traditional East Asian narrative structure consisting of four parts: 起 (introduction), 承 (development), 転 (twist/turn), and 結 (conclusion). Used in storytelling, essays, and presentations.
Four parts explained
- 起: Introduction - Sets up the scene and characters
- 承: Development - Expands on the introduction
- 転: Twist/Turn - An unexpected change or development
- 結: Conclusion - Resolution and ending
Etymology
Originated from Chinese poetry composition rules for four-line verses.
Usage
Used in literature, business presentations, essay writing, and general storytelling. It's taught in Japanese schools as a fundamental narrative framework.