(かいそう)

かいそう
noun
seaweed; marine algae
1. seaweed; marine algae
Plants that grow in the sea, used in Japanese cuisine and other applications.
海藻(かいそう)健康(けんこう)にいい。
Seaweed is good for your health.
海藻(かいそう)サラダを注文(ちゅうもん)した。
I ordered a seaweed salad.
この地域(ちいき)では海藻(かいそう)養殖(ようしょく)(さか)んだ。
Seaweed farming is thriving in this region.

TYPES:

Common edible seaweeds in Japan:

  • 昆布(こんぶ) (kombu/kelp) - used for dashi
  • わかめ (wakame) - used in miso soup, salads
  • 海苔(のり) (nori) - used for sushi, onigiri
  • ひじき (hijiki) - dark seaweed, often simmered
  • もずく (mozuku) - slimy seaweed, eaten with vinegar
  • めかぶ (mekabu) - root of wakame

USAGE:

  • 海藻(かいそう)サラダ (seaweed salad)
  • 乾燥(かんそう)海藻(かいそう) (dried seaweed)
  • 海藻(かいそう)()る (to harvest seaweed)

NUTRITION:
Seaweed is valued in Japan for its minerals (iodine, calcium), fiber, and umami. It's a staple of washoku (和食(わしょく)).

NOTE:
Not to be confused with 海草(かいそう) (sea grass, a different type of marine plant).