1.
to deny, to negate, to dismiss
To deny something that was said or claimed; to refute or contradict a statement.
彼は噂を打ち消した。
He denied the rumor.
広報担当者は報道を強く打ち消した。
The spokesperson strongly denied the news report.
2.
to cancel out, to offset
When one thing cancels out or neutralizes the effect of another.
利益が損失を打ち消した。
The profits offset the losses.
TRANSITIVITY: 他動詞 (transitive).
COMPOUND VERB: Formed from 打つ (to strike) + 消す (to erase). The combination creates the meaning of 'striking something out' or 'erasing by striking.'
GRAMMAR NOTE: In grammar, 打ち消し refers to negation (e.g., 打ち消しの助動詞 'negative auxiliary verb').
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 噂を打ち消す (deny a rumor)
- 報道を打ち消す (deny a report)
- 疑惑を打ち消す (dismiss suspicions)
Related Words
Related:
否定する (synonym)