1.
hey, say
Used to get someone's attention or call out to them.
2.
right?, isn't it?, don't you think?
Sentence-final particle seeking agreement or confirmation from the listener.
Dual function
1. Sentence-initial: attention-getting ("hey")
2. Sentence-final: agreement-seeking particle ("right?")
Forms
- ねえ: standard, friendly
- ね: shorter, lighter
- ねー: elongated, more emphatic
- なあ: masculine equivalent (Kansai: なー)
Pronunciation
- Rising (initial): calling attention
- Falling (final): seeking agreement
- Flat: casual confirmation
Gender note: As an attention-getter, ねえ is slightly more common among female speakers, while おい or なあ are more masculine. As a sentence-final particle, it's used by all genders.
Common patterns
VS. ね:
- ね: lighter, more frequent, less emphatic
- ねえ: more emphatic, emotional, or attention-demanding