なんて

なんて
particle
such as, what (a), how, things like
informalspokengrammatical
1. what (a), how
Exclamatory use expressing surprise, admiration, or disbelief about something.
What a beautiful view!
I can't believe he would say such a thing.
What a wonderful performance!
How terrible to break a promise!
How lucky!
2. such as, things like
Used to indicate something as an example, often with a dismissive or humble nuance.
I don't care about things like money.
I don't believe in words like 'love.'
Someone like me can't do anything.
I don't have time to read things like manga.
Don't worry about things like that.
Who knows what tomorrow will bring.
Things like happiness differ from person to person.
Something like success can't be achieved without effort.
3. called, named
Informal quotative particle, shortened form of などと or なんという.
I don't believe in words like 'love.'
Don't tell me to 'give up.'
I don't want to use a word like 'impossible.'
He was saying something like 'I don't know.'
I can't go around saying I'm tired.

Etymology: Contracted from なんという or などという.

Functions

1. EXCLAMATORY (なんて + adj/noun):

2. DISMISSIVE/HUMBLE (X なんて):

3. QUOTATIVE (X なんて + ()/Y):

Common patterns

  • なんて〜だろう: exclamation
  • Xなんて〜ない: dismissive negative
  • するなんて: disbelief at action

VS. など:

  • なんて: casual, emotional
  • など: neutral to formal