1.
to confront; to face; to oppose
To bravely face a difficulty, challenge, or opponent rather than avoiding it. Implies courage and determination.
困難に立ち向かう勇気が必要だ。
You need the courage to face difficulties.
不正に立ち向かった記者が賞を受けた。
The journalist who stood up against corruption received an award.
一人で大企業に立ち向かうのは大変だ。
It's hard to stand up against a large corporation alone.
CONJUGATION:
- 立ち向かう → 立ち向かわない (negative)
- 立ち向かう → 立ち向かって (te-form)
- 立ち向かう → 立ち向かった (past)
FORMATION:
Compound verb: 立つ (to stand) + 向かう (to face toward)
The compound emphasizes taking a strong stance and actively confronting something.
COLLOCATIONS:
- 困難に立ち向かう - to face difficulties
- 敵に立ち向かう - to stand up against an enemy
- 運命に立ち向かう - to confront fate
- 問題に立ち向かう - to tackle a problem
- 逆境に立ち向かう - to face adversity
SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS:
- 挑む - to challenge (more aggressive)
- 対峙する - to confront (more formal)
- 向き合う - to face (more neutral)
Related Words
Related:
向かう (to head toward)