1.
instructions; orders; directions
commands or guidance given to someone, often with an authoritative or bossy nuance
人に指図するな。
Don't boss people around.
上司の指図に従った。
I followed my boss's orders.
誰にも指図されたくない。
I don't want to be told what to do by anyone.
USAGE:
- 指図する (to give orders, to direct)
- 指図を受ける (to receive orders)
- 人に指図するな (don't boss people around)
NUANCE:
Often carries a negative connotation of being bossy or authoritarian. Used when someone is giving commands in an overbearing manner.
COMPARISON:
- 指示 - instructions (neutral, professional)
- 命令 - order, command (stronger, more formal)
- 指図 - instructions (can imply bossiness)