1.
the reason is; that is because
used to introduce an explanation or reason for something previously stated
2.
what I mean is; that is to say
used to clarify or elaborate on a previous statement
Explanatory expression
というのは serves two main functions: providing reasons/explanations, and defining or clarifying terms.
Pattern 1 - giving reasons
[Statement]. というのは、[reason]からだ。
- Often used at the start of a sentence to explain the previous statement
- Similar to なぜなら (because)
Pattern 2 - defining terms
- Used to explain what a word or phrase means
- Common in explanations and lectures