ちょっかい

ちょっかい
noun
meddling, teasing, making a pass
informalactionsociety
1. meddling, interfering, teasing
Unwanted interference or playful pestering in someone else's affairs.
ちょっかいを出(だ)すな。
Don't butt in.
My little brother got scolded for teasing his sister.
The cat is bothering the sleeping dog.
Don't meddle in other people's work.
2. making a pass, hitting on
Making romantic or flirtatious advances toward someone.
Don't hit on my girlfriend.
He got in trouble for making a pass at his colleague's wife.

Common patterns

Almost always ちょっかいを出(だ)す: to meddle, to tease, to make a pass at. The target takes に: 弟(おとうと)にちょっかいを出(だ)す.

Usage

  • Teasing or meddling: mildly negative, often playful.
  • Romantic advances: implies unwelcome or inappropriate behavior.

Etymology

Originally a cat's front paw reaching out to swat at something.