川柳(せんりゅう)

せんりゅう
noun
senryu
artculture
1. senryu
A form of Japanese poetry with the same 5-7-5 syllable structure as haiku, but focusing on human nature, satire, or humor rather than nature and seasons.
川柳(せんりゅう)を作(つく)った。
I composed a senryu.
Senryu describe human life.
Unlike haiku, senryu don't require a seasonal word.

Similar words

川柳(せんりゅう) shares the 5-7-5 mora form of 俳句(はいく) but not its rules:

  • no 季語(きご) (seasonal word) is required;
  • the subject is people and daily life, usually with humor, irony, or satire;
  • colloquial language is normal.

Newspapers and companies run popular 川柳(せんりゅう) contests (サラリーマン川柳(せんりゅう), about office life).

Etymology

Named after 柄井川柳(からいせんりゅう), an Edo-period judge of verse contests whose selections made the form popular.