1.
prosecutor; public prosecutor
A government official who conducts criminal prosecutions on behalf of the state.
検察官が証拠を示した。
The prosecutor presented evidence.
検察官になりたい。
I want to become a prosecutor.
検察官が被告人を追及した。
The prosecutor questioned the defendant.
検察官 is the formal/official term for a public prosecutor. In casual speech and media, 検察 (the prosecution) or 検事 (prosecutor, less formal) are also commonly used.
WORD FORMATION:
検察 (prosecution) + 官 (official). The ~官 suffix indicates a government official.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 検察官が起訴する: the prosecutor indicts
- 検察官の論告: prosecutor's closing argument
- 検察官が取り調べる: the prosecutor interrogates
RELATED LEGAL ROLES:
- 弁護士: lawyer, defense attorney
- 裁判官: judge
- 被告人: defendant
- 検事: prosecutor (less formal term, same role)