惜しい
おしい
i-adjective
regrettable, close
Conjugation
| Affirmative | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| Present | 惜しい | 惜しくない |
| Past | 惜しかった | 惜しくなかった |
| て form | 惜しくて | 惜しくなくて |
| Adverbial | 惜しく | — |
| Conditional ば | 惜しければ | 惜しくなければ |
| Conditional たら | 惜しかったら | 惜しくなかったら |
1.
regrettable, unfortunate, a shame
Used when something valuable is wasted or lost, or when a good opportunity is missed.
惜しい is an i-adjective with two related meanings: feeling regret about waste/loss, and being tantalizingly close to success.
SENSE 1 — REGRETTABLE:
Expresses that something valuable is being wasted or lost, or that a loss is lamentable.
- 時間が惜しい: time is precious (don't waste it)
- 命が惜しい: one's life is dear
- 捨てるのは惜しい: it would be a waste to throw away
SENSE 2 — SO CLOSE:
Used when someone nearly succeeds but falls short.
- 惜しい!: So close! (exclamation in sports/games)
- 惜しくも負けた: lost by a narrow margin
- あと少しで惜しかった: it was so close, just a little more
Forms
- Adverbial: 惜しくも (regrettably, so close)
- Noun form: 惜しさ (the feeling of regret/closeness)