つつく

つつく
verb (godan)
to poke; to pick at; to peck
他動詞 transitiveactionfood
Conjugation
AffirmativeNegative
Presentつつくつつかない
Present politeつつきますつつきません
Pastつついたつつかなかった
Past politeつつきましたつつきませんでした
て formつついてつつかなくて
ている presentつついているつついていない
ている politeつついていますつついていません
ている pastつついていたつついていなかった
ている past politeつついていましたつついていませんでした
Conditional ばつつけばつつかなければ
Conditional たらつついたらつつかなかったら
Volitionalつつこう—
Volitional politeつつきましょう—
Potentialつつけるつつけない
Passiveつつかれるつつかれない
Causativeつつかせるつつかせない
Imperativeつつけつつくな
1. to poke, to prod, to jab
To repeatedly push or tap at something with a finger, stick, or similar object.
指(ゆび)でつつく。
To poke with a finger.
I poked the elbow of the person next to me.
I was spacing out while picking at the food with my chopsticks.
2. to pick at (food), to nibble
To eat food in small amounts, picking at it without much appetite. Also used for eating snacks or side dishes casually.
I was spacing out while picking at the food with my chopsticks.
Everyone picks at the hot pot together.
I snack on edamame while drinking beer.
The conversation flowed as we picked at snacks with our drinks.
3. to peck (of a bird)
Used for birds striking at food or objects with their beaks.
A bird is pecking at the ground.
にわとりが餌(えさ)をつつく。
The chicken pecks at its food.
Crows were pecking at the bag and scattering the garbage.

つつく is a godan verb describing repeated light poking or pecking motions.

Transitivity

ASPECT (ている):
つついている describes an ongoing action — "is poking" or "is pecking."

Common patterns

Writing

Can be written as 突(つ)つく, though hiragana is more common.

Usage

Sense 2 (picking at food) is very common in casual speech, especially for shared meals (鍋(なべ)) or snacking at a bar (居酒屋(いざかや)). It implies a relaxed, unhurried eating style.

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