つつく

つつく
verb (godan)
to poke; to pick at; to peck
1. to poke, to prod, to jab
To repeatedly push or tap at something with a finger, stick, or similar object.
(ゆび)でつつく。
To poke with a finger.
(となり)(ひと)(ひじ)をつついた。
I poked the person next to me with my elbow.
(はし)料理(りょうり)をつつきながら、ぼんやりしていた。
I was spacing out while picking at the food with my chopsticks.
2. to pick at (food), to nibble
To eat food in small amounts, picking at it without much appetite. Also used for eating snacks or side dishes casually.
(はし)料理(りょうり)をつつきながら、ぼんやりしていた。
I was spacing out while picking at the food with my chopsticks.
(なべ)をみんなでつつく。
Everyone picks at the hot pot together.
ビールを()みながら枝豆(えだまめ)をつつく。
I snack on edamame while drinking beer.
(さけ)のつまみをつつきながら(はなし)(はず)んだ。
The conversation flowed as we picked at snacks with our drinks.
3. to peck (of a bird)
Used for birds striking at food or objects with their beaks.
(とり)地面(じめん)をつついている。
A bird is pecking at the ground.
にわとりが(えさ)をつつく。
The chicken pecks at its food.
カラスが(ふくろ)をつついてゴミを()らかしていた。
Crows were pecking at the bag and scattering the garbage.

CONJUGATION:

  • つつかない(否定(ひてい)
  • つつきます(丁寧(ていねい)
  • つついて(て(けい)
  • つついた(過去(かこ)

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • (なべ)をつつく: to eat from a shared pot
  • つまみをつつく: to pick at snacks
  • (はし)でつつく: to poke/pick with chopsticks

USAGE: Sense 2 (picking at food) is very common in casual speech, especially when describing eating small dishes or shared meals in a relaxed atmosphere.