(さら)

さらう
verb (godan)
to kidnap, to snatch away
1. to kidnap, to abduct, to carry off
To seize and carry away a person by force.
子供(こども)(さら)われた。
A child was kidnapped.
(おに)(むら)(むすめ)(さら)(はなし)
A story about a demon carrying off a village girl.
昔話(むかしばなし)では、天狗(てんぐ)(ひと)(さら)うと()われていた。
In old tales, it was said that tengu would snatch people away.
2. to snatch away, to sweep away
For a natural force such as water or wind to carry something away.
(なみ)(さら)われた。
I was swept away by a wave.
大雨(おおあめ)(はし)(さら)われた。
The bridge was swept away by heavy rain.
洪水(こうずい)(いえ)ごと(さら)われる危険(きけん)があった。
There was a danger of being swept away house and all by the flood.

CONJUGATION (godan-u):

  • Negative: (さら)わない
  • Te-form: (さら)って
  • Past: (さら)った
  • Passive: (さら)われる

TRANSITIVITY:
Transitive.

WRITING:
The kanji (さら) is difficult and often written in hiragana as さらう.

DISTINCTION:
Not to be confused with the homophone さらう meaning "to clean out" or "to review" (written as (さら)う).

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • (なみ)(さら)われる: to be swept away by a wave
  • (かぜ)(さら)われる: to be carried off by the wind