()がり(がまち)

あがりがまち
noun
entrance step, threshold step
1. entrance step, threshold step in a genkan
The raised wooden or stone edge at the boundary between the lower entrance area (tataki) and the elevated floor in a Japanese genkan. This is where people sit to put on or remove shoes.
()がり(がまち)(こし)をかける。
To sit on the entrance step.
()がり(がまち)段差(だんさ)(たか)くて、()がりにくい。
The entrance step is high, making it hard to get up.
バリアフリーのために()がり(がまち)(たか)さを(ひく)くする工事(こうじ)をした。
We did construction work to lower the entrance step for barrier-free access.

CULTURAL NOTE:
The ()がり(がまち) marks the boundary between the outside world and the living space in a traditional Japanese house. Stepping up from the 三和土(たたき) (earthen entrance floor) onto the ()がり(がまち) symbolizes entering the home proper.

In modern homes, the step is typically 15-20 cm high, though older homes may have steps of 30 cm or more. Reducing the step height is a common barrier-free renovation.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • ()がり(がまち)(すわ)る: to sit on the entrance step
  • ()がり(がまち)(たか)さ: the height of the entrance step