ゼリー

ぜりー
noun
jelly, gelatin dessert
1. jelly, gelatin dessert
A sweet, soft dessert made from gelatin, often fruit-flavored. In Japanese, ゼリー refers primarily to the dessert form rather than jam or preserves.
ゼリーを(つく)った。
I made jelly.
冷蔵庫(れいぞうこ)にゼリーが()えている。
There's jelly chilling in the refrigerator.
()どもたちがフルーツゼリーをおいしそうに()べていた。
The children were eating fruit jelly with great relish.

ゼリー refers specifically to gelatin-based desserts — the wobbly, translucent kind. It does not mean jam or preserves (which are ジャム in Japanese).

ETYMOLOGY:
From English "jelly." In Japanese, the meaning narrowed to gelatin desserts only.

COMMON TYPES:

  • フルーツゼリー: fruit jelly
  • コーヒーゼリー: coffee jelly (a distinctively Japanese dessert)
  • 抹茶(まっちゃ)ゼリー: matcha jelly
  • ゼリー飲料(いんりょう): jelly drink (pouch-style)

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • ゼリーを(つく)る: to make jelly
  • ゼリーが(かた)まる: for jelly to set
  • ゼリーを()やす: to chill jelly

CULTURAL NOTE:
ゼリー is a popular summer dessert in Japan because it is cool and refreshing. Convenience stores stock many varieties. コーヒーゼリー, often served with cream, is a uniquely popular Japanese dessert rarely found elsewhere.