1.
one-sided, unilateral
Describing something that comes from or favors only one side, without balance or reciprocity. Used for communication, decisions, relationships, or actions that lack mutual participation.
一方的に話す。
Talk one-sidedly.
彼は一方的に契約を解除した。
He unilaterally terminated the contract.
一方的な意見ばかりではなく、相手の立場も考えるべきだ。
You should consider the other person's perspective, not just one-sided opinions.
一方的 is a な-adjective formed from 一方 (one side) + 的 (adjectival suffix). It carries a negative nuance in most contexts, implying unfairness or lack of consideration.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 一方的な主張 (one-sided claim)
- 一方的な関係 (one-sided relationship)
- 一方的に決める (decide unilaterally)
- 一方的に押しつける (impose one-sidedly)
USAGE NOTES:
- The adverbial form 一方的に is very common
- Often used in legal, political, and relationship contexts
- Implies criticism: the speaker usually views the one-sidedness as problematic