(ないしん)

ないしん
noun, adverb
inwardly, in one's heart
emotion
1. inwardly, in one's heart, one's true feelings
What one truly feels or thinks inside, especially when those feelings differ from what is outwardly expressed. Used both as a noun (one's inner thoughts) and as an adverb (inwardly, secretly).
内心(ないしん)ほっとした
I was secretly relieved.
He was smiling, but inside he was angry.
While feeling anxious inside, I put on a calm front.

Often implies a contrast between one's outward appearance and true feelings. Very common in narrative and descriptive writing.

Common patterns

  • 内心(ないしん) + verb/adjective (adverbial use: inwardly felt/did X)
  • 内心(ないしん) (in one's heart, internally)
  • 内心(ないしん)()かす (reveal one's true feelings)

Common collocations

Similar words

  • 内心(ないしん): focuses on private thoughts/feelings contrasted with outward behavior
  • 本心(ほんしん): one's true intention or genuine feelings (not necessarily hidden)