1.
to win, to gain, to earn
To acquire or earn something positive such as popularity, fame, sympathy, or acclaim. Almost always used with abstract nouns denoting favorable reception.
人気を博する。
Gain popularity.
その映画は世界中で好評を博した。
The film earned acclaim throughout the world.
彼の演説は聴衆の共感を博し、大きな拍手が起きた。
His speech won the audience's sympathy and drew a great round of applause.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 人気を博する (gain popularity)
- 好評を博する (earn favorable reception)
- 共感を博する (win sympathy)
- 名声を博する (earn fame)
- 喝采を博する (win applause)
USAGE NOTES:
A formal, written-style verb that always takes を. The object is almost always an abstract noun related to positive reception or reputation. Rarely used in casual conversation — 得る or もらう would be more natural in everyday speech. The past form 博した is especially common in news and reviews.