1.
agar, kanten
A gelatin-like substance made from red algae, used as a setting agent in Japanese cooking and confectionery. Unlike Western gelatin, it is plant-based and sets at room temperature. Widely used in traditional Japanese sweets (wagashi) and as a health food.
寒天でゼリーを作った。
I made jelly with agar.
寒天は食物繊維が豊富だ。
Agar is rich in dietary fiber.
この和菓子には寒天が使われているので、常温でも溶けない。
This Japanese sweet uses agar, so it doesn't melt at room temperature.
USAGE:
Unlike Western gelatin (ゼラチン), 寒天 is plant-based (from seaweed) and sets firmly at room temperature. It is a staple ingredient in 和菓子 (Japanese confections) such as 羊羹 and 水羊羹. Also popular as a diet food because it is virtually calorie-free and high in fiber.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 粉寒天: powdered agar
- 棒寒天: bar agar (dried stick form)
- 寒天ゼリー: agar jelly
- 寒天寄せ: agar-set dish