(ねん)

ねん
noun
thought, feeling; caution, care
1. thought, feeling, sense
A deep feeling or sense of something, often used in compounds to express the strength or nature of an emotion or mental state.
感謝(かんしゃ)(ねん)(いだ)く。
To feel a sense of gratitude.
畏敬(いけい)(ねん)()めて()()わせた。
I put my hands together with a feeling of reverence.
被害者(ひがいしゃ)への哀悼(あいとう)(ねん)(あらわ)した。
He expressed condolences for the victims.
2. caution, care, precaution
Careful attention paid to avoid mistakes or problems. Used in expressions about being thorough or cautious.
(ねん)のため確認(かくにん)しておく。
I'll check just to be safe.
(ねん)のため is a very common expression meaning 'just in case' or 'as a precaution.'
(ねん)()れて準備(じゅんび)した。
I prepared carefully and thoroughly.
(ねん)には(ねん)()れて、もう一度(いちど)確認(かくにん)してください。
To be doubly sure, please check one more time.
Idiomatic expression meaning to be extra cautious.

(ねん) has two main uses: as a formal word for deep feeling or mental state (sense 1), and as a word meaning caution or thoroughness (sense 2).

SENSE 1 — FEELING (formal):

  • 〜の(ねん)(いだ)く: to feel a sense of ~
  • 〜の(ねん)()られる: to be driven by a feeling of ~
  • 感謝(かんしゃ)(ねん): feeling of gratitude
  • 畏敬(いけい)(ねん): feeling of awe/reverence
  • 哀悼(あいとう)(ねん): feeling of condolence

SENSE 2 — CAUTION:

  • (ねん)のため: just in case, as a precaution
  • (ねん)()れる: to be thorough, to take care
  • (ねん)には(ねん)()れる: to be doubly careful
  • (ねん)()す: to make sure, to emphasize

NOTE ON HOMOPHONE:

  • (ねん) (year) is a completely different word with the same reading.

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