1.
harmony, peace, accord
A state of peaceful coexistence, agreement, or balance among people or things. A central concept in Japanese culture.
和を大切にする。
To value harmony.
チームの和を乱さないでほしい。
I'd like you not to disrupt the team's harmony.
家族の和を保つために、お互いの意見を尊重することが大事だ。
To maintain family harmony, it's important to respect each other's opinions.
2.
Japanese-style, Japanese
Used as a prefix to indicate something is Japanese in style or origin, as opposed to Western (洋). Common in compound words describing food, clothing, architecture, and other cultural elements.
和食が好きです。
I like Japanese food.
この旅館は和室と洋室がある。
This inn has both Japanese-style and Western-style rooms.
和洋折衷のデザインを取り入れた建物が増えている。
Buildings incorporating a blend of Japanese and Western design are increasing.
CULTURE:
The concept of 和 (harmony) is deeply rooted in Japanese culture. The famous phrase "和をもって貴しとなす" (harmony is to be valued) is attributed to Prince Shōtoku's Seventeen-Article Constitution (604 CE) and remains influential in Japanese social values today.
COMMON COMPOUNDS (sense 2, Japanese-style prefix):
- 和食: Japanese cuisine
- 和室: Japanese-style room
- 和服: Japanese clothing (kimono)
- 和菓子: Japanese sweets
- 和風: Japanese-style
- 和紙: Japanese paper
CONTRAST:
和 (Japanese) contrasts with 洋 (Western): 和食 vs. 洋食, 和室 vs. 洋室, 和服 vs. 洋服.
Related Words
Related:
和〜