1.
sound argument, valid point, correct reasoning
A logically correct or morally right argument that is difficult to refute. While objectively correct, it can sometimes carry a nuance that the argument, though right, may be impractical or hard to accept emotionally.
Usage
Often used with だ/です or を言う. A distinctive cultural nuance: in Japanese, 正論 can carry a slightly negative connotation — the idea that someone is technically correct but perhaps insensitive to the situation or others' feelings. The phrase 正論を振りかざす (to brandish a correct argument) is used critically.
Common collocations
- 正論を言う: to state a valid argument
- 正論を振りかざす: to wield a correct argument (negative)
- 正論で返す: to respond with a sound argument