1.
police box, police substation
A small neighborhood police station staffed by one or a few officers. Found throughout Japanese cities and towns, they serve as local points of contact for directions, lost-and-found, and minor incidents. Officially renamed to 交番 in 1994, but 派出所 remains widely used.
Usage
The official term was changed to 交番 in 1994, but 派出所 is still commonly used, especially by older speakers and in some regional dialects. Both terms refer to the same type of facility.
Cultural note
Police boxes are a distinctive feature of Japanese urban life. They are small, staffed stations typically found near train stations, busy intersections, and residential areas. Officers handle lost property, give directions, and patrol the neighborhood. The system is widely credited with contributing to Japan's low crime rate.
Common collocations
Related Words
Synonym:
交番 (police box (current term))