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lion dance
A traditional Japanese performing art in which dancers wear a lion-head mask and costume. Performed at festivals and New Year celebrations to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck. Having your head bitten by the lion is considered especially auspicious.
Cultural note
獅子舞 is one of Japan's most iconic traditional performing arts. The dancer wears a large, colorful lion head (獅子頭) and a long cloth body, often accompanied by musical instruments. It appears at New Year celebrations, shrine festivals, and local events throughout Japan.
A widely held belief is that being "bitten" on the head by the 獅子 (lion) brings good fortune and wards off illness, so children are often presented to the lion despite their tears.
Regional variations exist across Japan, from the two-person 獅子舞 of the Kanto area to multi-person performances in other regions.