(もうもく)

もうもく
noun, na-adjective
blindness, blind
formaldescriptive
1. blindness, being blind
The state of being unable to see. In modern usage, 盲目(もうもく) as a literal medical term is increasingly avoided in favor of more respectful expressions.
A blind pianist performed.
Born blind, but blessed with musical talent.
I donated to an organization that supports blind people.
2. blind (figurative), uncritical, unreasoning
Being unable or unwilling to see the truth; accepting something without critical thought. The figurative sense is the most common use today.
盲目(もうもく)(てき)(しん)じていけない。
You should not believe blindly.
盲目(もうもく)(てき)(あい)危険(きけん)だ。
Blind love is dangerous.
It is important not to accept information blindly but to think for yourself.

Usage

The literal sense (sense 1) is used in literary, historical, and some formal contexts, but in everyday Japanese it is increasingly considered insensitive. More respectful alternatives include ()不自由(ふじゆう)(かた) or 視覚(しかく)障害者(しょうがいしゃ).

The figurative sense (sense 2) is more freely used and is the primary modern usage. 盲目(もうもく)(てき) (blindly, uncritically) is the most common form in this sense.

Common collocations