(めいきゅう)

めいきゅう
noun
labyrinth; maze; dead-end (of an investigation)
building
1. labyrinth; maze
A complex structure of interconnecting passages that is difficult to navigate, whether real or fictional.
To explore an underground labyrinth.
このダンジョン巨大(きょだい)迷宮(めいきゅう)になっている。
This dungeon is an enormous maze.
ギリシャ神話(しんわ)クレタ(とう)迷宮(めいきゅう)(おそ)ろしいミノタウロス()んでいたされる
According to Greek mythology, the fearsome Minotaur dwelled in the labyrinth on the island of Crete.
2. dead-end case; unsolvable mystery
Figuratively, a situation — especially a criminal investigation — that has become so complicated it seems impossible to solve. Used in the expression 迷宮入り.
この事件(じけん)迷宮入(めいきゅうい)した
This case went cold.
()がかりなく捜査(そうさ)迷宮(めいきゅう)(はい)った
With no leads, the investigation hit a dead end.
発生(はっせい)から二十年(にじゅうねん)()迷宮入(めいきゅうい)していた殺人事件(さつじんじけん)ようやく進展(しんてん)あった
Twenty years after the crime occurred, there was finally progress in the murder case that had gone cold.

Compound of (めい) (to be lost) + (きゅう) (palace, building).

Key expression

迷宮入(めいきゅうい)り — when a criminal case goes cold or becomes unsolvable. This is one of the most common uses in news and detective fiction.

Common collocations

  • 迷宮入(めいきゅうい)する (to go cold, become unsolvable)
  • 迷宮(めいきゅう)ような (labyrinthine)
  • 迷宮(めいきゅう)彷徨(さまよ)う (to wander a maze)

Usage

In gaming and fantasy contexts, 迷宮(めいきゅう) is commonly used for "dungeon" or "labyrinth." In crime reporting, 迷宮入(めいきゅうい)り is the standard term for a cold case.