1.
brewing; fermentation
The process of producing alcoholic beverages (sake, beer, wine) or fermented foods (soy sauce, miso, vinegar) through controlled fermentation.
この蔵では日本酒を醸造している。
This brewery produces sake.
ビールの醸造工程を見学した。
I toured the beer brewing process.
醸造技術は何百年もかけて磨かれてきた。
Brewing techniques have been refined over hundreds of years.
A compound of 醸 (to brew, to ferment) and 造 (to make, to create). Functions as both a noun and a suru-verb.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 醸造する (to brew, to ferment)
- 醸造所 (brewery)
- 醸造技術 (brewing technique)
- 醸造酢 (brewed vinegar)
- 醸造酒 (brewed alcohol — as opposed to distilled)
Covers a broader range than the English "brewing" since it includes the fermentation of soy sauce (醤油), miso (味噌), and vinegar (酢) in addition to alcoholic beverages. Japan has a long tradition of 醸造 culture, with many regional breweries and fermented food producers.