1.
withdrawal; secession; departure
Formally leaving or pulling out of an organization, group, agreement, or condition. Used in political, diplomatic, and general contexts.
党から離脱した。
He left the party.
その国は条約からの離脱を表明した。
The country announced its withdrawal from the treaty.
エースの負傷離脱はチームにとって大きな痛手だった。
The ace's withdrawal due to injury was a major blow to the team.
USAGE:
離脱 is a formal word used for deliberate or significant departures — leaving a political party, withdrawing from a treaty, or a player dropping out due to injury. It is more formal and definitive than simply 辞める.
PARTICLE PATTERNS:
- ~から離脱する (to withdraw from ~)
- ~を離脱する (to leave ~ — less common)
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 党を離脱する (to leave a political party)
- 条約から離脱する (to withdraw from a treaty)
- 負傷離脱 (withdrawal due to injury)
- 戦線離脱 (leaving the front line; dropping out)
- 離脱症状 (withdrawal symptoms)