1.
reed; common reed
A tall grass that grows in wetlands, along rivers, and in marshy areas. Used historically for thatching, mat-making, and as a literary symbol.
Also read as よし. The alternate reading よし arose because あし sounds like 悪し (bad), so the euphemistic reading よし (良し, good) was adopted. Both readings are correct.
Common collocations
- 葦が茂る (reeds grow thick)
- 葦原 (reed field, reed bed)
- 葦の葉 (reed leaves)
- 葦簀 (reed screen/blind — note: usually read よしず)
Cultural note
The phrase 考える葦 (thinking reed) from Pascal's Pensées is widely known in Japan. 葦原 also appears in classical texts as part of 葦原の中つ国, an ancient name for Japan.