(わだいこ)

わだいこ
noun
Japanese drum; taiko drum
1. Japanese drum; taiko drum
A traditional Japanese percussion instrument made from a wooden body with animal skin stretched over both ends. Used in festivals, shrine rituals, performing arts, and modern ensemble performances. Composed of 和 (Japanese) + 太鼓 (drum).
和太鼓(わだいこ)(おと)(ひび)いた。
The sound of the Japanese drum echoed.
(まつ)りで和太鼓(わだいこ)演奏(えんそう)()いた。
I listened to a taiko performance at the festival.
和太鼓(わだいこ)全身(ぜんしん)使(つか)って()つので、体力(たいりょく)必要(ひつよう)だ。
Playing taiko requires physical strength since you use your whole body.

USAGE:
和太鼓(わだいこ) distinguishes Japanese drums from Western drums (ドラム). In casual speech, 太鼓(たいこ) alone often refers to Japanese drums when the context is clear.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 和太鼓(わだいこ)()つ / (たた)く (to play/beat a taiko)
  • 和太鼓(わだいこ)演奏(えんそう) (taiko performance)
  • 和太鼓(わだいこ)グループ (taiko group/ensemble)
  • 和太鼓(わだいこ)体験(たいけん) (taiko experience/workshop)

CULTURAL NOTE:
和太鼓(わだいこ) performance has evolved from traditional festival music into a modern performing art. Groups like 鼓童(こどう) have brought 和太鼓(わだいこ) to international audiences. Ensemble taiko (組太鼓(くみだいこ)) as a stage art form developed primarily in the postwar period.