(ひさし)

ひさし
noun
eaves; awning; visor
building
1. eaves; awning; canopy
A projecting roof or overhang above a door, window, or entrance that provides shelter from rain and sun. Found on traditional and modern buildings.
I took shelter from the rain under the eaves.
The entrance eaves are short, so I get wet on rainy days.
The shops in the shopping arcade have large awnings.
2. visor; brim (of a cap)
The projecting front part of a cap or hat that shields the eyes from sunlight.
I shielded myself from the sun with the brim of my hat.
I wore a hat with a long visor.
I walked through the strong wind while holding down the brim of my hat.

Usage

Sense 1 is the architectural meaning, referring to any overhanging structure that provides shelter. Sense 2 is used for the front part of caps and hats. The proverb (ひさし)()して母屋(おもや)()られる means "lend the eaves and lose the main house" — give someone an inch and they'll take a mile.

Common collocations

Proverb