~直(なお)す

なおす
suffix
to do ~ over again; to redo ~
grammatical
1. to do ~ over again; to redo ~
Attaches to the masu-stem of a verb to indicate repeating an action from the beginning, usually to correct or improve the result. The resulting compound conjugates as a godan verb.
Let's do it over again.
There was a mistake, so please rewrite it.
The plan didn't work out, so we need to rethink it from scratch.

Forms

Attaches to the masu-stem (連用形(れんようけい)) of verbs:

The compound conjugates as a godan verb (直(なお)す).

Common collocations

  • やり直(なお)す (to redo)
  • 書(か)き直(なお)す (to rewrite)
  • 見(み)直(なお)す (to review; to reconsider)
  • 作(つく)り直(なお)す (to remake)
  • 出(で)直(なお)す (to start over from the beginning)
  • 考(かんが)え直(なお)す (to reconsider)

Usage

Implies that the first attempt was unsatisfactory or needs improvement. Unlike simply repeating an action (もう一度(いちど)する), ~直(なお)す carries the nuance of correcting or doing better the second time around.