(えがた)

えがたい
i-adjective
hard to come by; rare; invaluable
Conjugation
AffirmativeNegative
Present得難(えがた)得難(えがた)くない
Past得難(えがた)かった得難(えがた)くなかった
て form得難(えがた)くて得難(えがた)くなくて
Adverbial得難(えがた)
Conditional ば得難(えがた)ければ得難(えがた)くなければ
Conditional たら得難(えがた)かったら得難(えがた)くなかったら
1. hard to come by; rare; invaluable; precious
Describes something that is difficult to obtain or encounter, and therefore precious or valuable. Often used to express appreciation for rare opportunities or irreplaceable people.
得難(えがた)経験(けいけん)だった。
It was a rare and valuable experience.
彼女(かのじょ)得難(えがた)人材(じんざい)だ。
She is an invaluable talent.
こんなに親身(しんみ)になってくれる友人(ゆうじん)得難(えがた)存在(そんざい)だと(おも)う。
I think a friend who cares about you this much is a truly rare treasure.

Formed from ()る (to obtain) + ~(がた)い (difficult to). Carries a strong positive connotation — something rare and therefore precious.

THE ~(がた)い PATTERN:

The suffix ~(がた)い attaches to verb stems to mean "hard to do":

  • (わす)(がた)い: hard to forget (memorable)
  • (ゆる)(がた)い: hard to forgive (unforgivable)
  • ()(がた)い: hard to endure (unbearable)

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 得難(えがた)経験(けいけん): a rare and valuable experience
  • 得難(えがた)人材(じんざい): invaluable talent
  • 得難(えがた)存在(そんざい): an irreplaceable presence
  • 得難(えがた)いチャンス: a rare opportunity

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • (めずら)しい: rare, unusual (neutral — doesn't imply value)
  • 貴重(きちょう): precious, valuable (emphasizes worth)

REGISTER:
Somewhat literary/formal. More common in writing than casual speech.