(とちかん)

とちかん
noun
familiarity with an area, local knowledge
1. familiarity with an area, sense of local geography
Knowledge of the layout, streets, and landmarks of a particular area, typically gained through experience of living in or frequently visiting that area.
土地勘(とちかん)ない(まよ)った
I got lost because I'm unfamiliar with the area.
I had someone who knows the area guide me.
()()してきたばかりで、まだ土地勘(とちかん)ない
I just moved here, so I don't know the area yet.

土地勘(とちかん) refers to an intuitive sense of local geography — knowing the streets, landmarks, shortcuts, and general layout of an area, typically gained through living there or visiting frequently.

Common patterns

Usage

Often comes up when discussing travel, moving to a new area, or asking for directions. Frequently used with ある/ない to describe whether someone knows their way around.

Writing

Sometimes written as 土地鑑(とちかん) with (かん) (discernment), but 土地勘(とちかん) with (かん) (intuition) is the more common spelling today.