(えんしょ)

えんしょ
noun
scorching heat; blazing heat
1. scorching heat; blazing heat; intense summer heat
Extremely hot weather, particularly the intense heat of midsummer. A literary and emphatic term that evokes the feeling of being scorched by the sun.
炎暑(えんしょ)(つづ)く。
The scorching heat continues.
炎暑(えんしょ)(なか)(そと)(はたら)くのは大変(たいへん)だ。
Working outside in the blazing heat is tough.
今年(ことし)(なつ)炎暑(えんしょ)(きび)しく、外出(がいしゅつ)(ひか)える(ひと)(おお)かった。
This summer the heat was so intense that many people refrained from going out.

The kanji (えん) (flame) + (しょ) (heat) vividly conveys flame-like, scorching heat. More literary and expressive than everyday words for hot weather.

SIMILAR WORDS (HEAT INTENSITY SCALE):

  • (あつ)さ — heat, hotness (neutral, everyday)
  • 猛暑(もうしょ) — intense heat (strong; used in weather reports)
  • 酷暑(こくしょ) — extreme heat, brutal heat (stronger still)
  • 炎暑(えんしょ) — scorching, blazing heat (literary/emphatic)
  • 灼熱(しゃくねつ) — searing heat (the strongest; also used for deserts and furnaces)

USAGE:
Appears in literary writing, essays, and formal weather commentary more than in casual speech.