ぱらぱら

ぱらぱら
na-adjective, no-adjective, adverb, onomatopoeia
scattered; sprinkled; flipping (pages)
onomatopoeiaweatherdaily-life
1. lightly falling in scattered drops or pieces
Describes rain, snow, or small objects falling lightly and sparsely, not in a heavy continuous flow.
雨(あめ)がぱらぱら降(ふ)ってきた。
It started to sprinkle.
A light rain is falling in scattered drops.
Petals fell lightly and scattered, covering the ground.
2. flipping through pages; leafing through
The sound or action of quickly turning pages of a book or magazine.
雑誌(ざっし)をぱらぱらめくる。
To flip through a magazine.
辞書(じしょ)をぱらぱらとめくって探(さが)した。
I flipped through the dictionary to look it up.
I was leafing through a book while waiting.
3. loose and separated; not clumped together
Describes grains like rice being nicely separated rather than sticky or clumped.
ぱらぱらの炒飯(チャーハン)が好(す)きだ。
I like fried rice with loose, separated grains.
If you stir-fry on high heat, the grains come out nice and loose.
With this recipe, you can easily make fried rice with perfectly separated grains even at home.

A versatile onomatopoeia with distinct but related meanings all sharing the image of light, scattered, discrete elements. Can be written with or without the particle と (ぱらぱらと or ぱらぱら).

Common collocations

  • ぱらぱら降(ふ)る: to sprinkle (rain)
  • ぱらぱらめくる: to flip through (pages)
  • ぱらぱらの炒飯(チャーハン): fried rice with separated grains

Similar words

  • ぽつぽつ: scattered drops — implies larger, more distinct drops
  • ざあざあ: heavy rain pouring — much heavier than ぱらぱら
  • ぺらぺら: flipping pages rapidly, or speaking fluently — different nuance

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Common Onomatopoeia and Mimetic Words