(せんゆう)

せんゆう
noun
comrade-in-arms; fellow soldier; war buddy
1. comrade-in-arms; fellow soldier
A person who fought alongside someone in war or battle. Implies a deep bond formed through shared hardship.
(かれ)戦友(せんゆう)だった。
He was a comrade-in-arms.
戦友(せんゆう)との(きずな)一生(いっしょう)(つづ)く。
The bond with fellow soldiers lasts a lifetime.
戦争(せんそう)()くなった戦友(せんゆう)のことを(いま)でも(おも)()す。
I still think about my fallen comrades from the war.
2. comrade; close ally through shared struggle
Used figuratively for someone who has been through difficult experiences together, such as demanding work, sports, or other challenges.
受験(じゅけん)戦友(せんゆう)再会(さいかい)した。
I reunited with my study buddy from exam prep days.
一緒(いっしょ)苦労(くろう)した戦友(せんゆう)だから信頼(しんらい)できる。
I can trust him because he's a comrade I went through hardship with.
新入社員(しんにゅうしゃいん)時代(じだい)戦友(せんゆう)たちと()みに()った。
I went out for drinks with my buddies from when we were new hires.

Compound of (せん) (war/battle) and (ゆう) (friend/companion). Originally a military term, now widely used figuratively to describe people who shared difficult experiences.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 戦友(せんゆう)との(きずな): bond with comrades
  • かつての戦友(せんゆう): former comrade
  • 戦友(せんゆう)(うしな)う: to lose a comrade
  • 戦友(せんゆう)再会(さいかい)する: to reunite with a comrade

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 仲間(なかま): companion, group member — broader and more casual; no implication of shared hardship
  • 同志(どうし): comrade — implies shared ideals or goals, often political
  • 盟友(めいゆう): sworn ally — a formal, literary term for someone united by a common purpose

NOTE ON HOMOPHONES:
Not to be confused with 占有(せんゆう) (exclusive possession), which has the same reading.