1.
stand-in; substitute; understudy
A person who takes someone else's place, especially in a performance, role, or duty. Originally a theater term for an understudy, now used broadly.
Composed of 代 (substitute, in place of) + 役 (role). Originally from the world of theater and performing arts, now widely used in business and everyday contexts.
Common collocations
- 代役を務める: to serve as a stand-in
- 代役を果たす: to fulfill the role of a substitute
- 代役を立てる: to put up a substitute
- 代役として: as a substitute
Similar words
- 代理: proxy, representative — more formal; used for official delegation of authority
- 代打: pinch hitter — specifically a baseball term for a substitute batter
- 控え: reserve, backup — a person on standby; less specific about actually performing the role
- 身代わり: body double, scapegoat — taking someone's place, often to protect them or take blame
Usage
While originally a performing arts term, 代役 is now commonly used in business settings. It carries no negative connotation — stepping in as a 代役 is seen as responsible and helpful.
Related Words
Compare:
代理 (proxy, representative)
Compare:
代打 (pinch hitter)
Compare:
控え (reserve, backup)
Compare:
身代わり (body double, scapegoat)