(はじし)らず

はじしらず
noun, na-adjective
shameless person; shamelessness
personality
1. shameless person; someone without shame
A person who shows no embarrassment or remorse for behavior that would normally be considered disgraceful. A strong insult.
あの(ひと)恥知(はじし)らずだ。
That person is shameless.
He's a shameless person who lies and shows no remorse.
Not admitting your own mistakes and blaming others — there's a limit to shamelessness.
After embezzling company money, he brazenly sought to return to his position.
2. shamelessness; brazenness
The quality of being without shame. Can also function as a na-adjective to describe shameless behavior.
Not admitting your own mistakes and blaming others — there's a limit to shamelessness.
恥知(はじし)らずな行為(こうい)だ。
That is shameless behavior.
あんな恥知(はじし)らずな真似(まね)できない
I couldn't do anything that shameless.
After embezzling company money, he brazenly sought to return to his position.

Literally '(はじ) (shame) + ()ず (not knowing)' — a person who doesn't know shame. A strong expression of disapproval. Can be used as a noun (a shameless person) or as a na-adjective (恥知(はじし)らずな).

Common patterns

  • 恥知(はじし)らずな + noun: shameless (adjective use)
  • 恥知(はじし)らず: shamelessly, brazenly
  • 恥知(はじし)らず(ほど)ある: there's a limit to shamelessness

Cultural note

In Japanese culture, where (はじ) (shame) plays an important social role, calling someone 恥知(はじし)らず is a strong criticism implying they lack basic social awareness.

Similar words

  • (あつ)かましい: impudent, brazen — focuses on pushiness rather than lack of shame
  • 図々(ずうずう)しい: shameless, nervy — colloquial, similar strength
  • 恥知(はじし)らず: emphasizes a fundamental absence of the sense of shame