(はかな)

はかなげ
na-adjective
seemingly fragile; having an evanescent quality
formaldescriptive
1. seemingly fragile; having an evanescent quality
Appearing delicate, transient, or ephemeral. Describes someone or something that gives an impression of fragility or fleeting beauty, often evoking a sense of melancholy.
(はかな)げな笑顔(えがお)だった。
It was a fragile-looking smile.
She has an air of fragility about her.
The beauty of cherry blossoms lies in their seemingly fragile scattering.

(はかな) means 'fleeting' or 'transient,' and the suffix げ turns it into a na-adjective meaning 'appearing to be' or 'seemingly.' (はかな)げ describes the outward impression of fragility or evanescence — something that looks like it might disappear at any moment.

Common collocations

Common patterns

The suffix げ (from ()) attaches to adjective stems to create na-adjectives meaning 'appearing to be ~' or 'seeming ~.' Other examples: (さび)しげ (looking lonely), (たの)しげ (looking happy), (かな)しげ (looking sad).

Similar words

  • (はかな) — fleeting, transient (the base adjective; describes the thing itself, not just its appearance)
  • (よわ) — frail, delicate (physically weak)
  • (もろ) — fragile, brittle (easily broken, physically or emotionally)