(くわ)えて

くわえて
conjunction
in addition; moreover; furthermore
grammatical
1. in addition; moreover; furthermore
Introduces additional information that supplements or builds upon the preceding statement.
In addition to experience, she also has qualifications.
The quality is good. Moreover, the price is reasonable.
In addition to population decline, the aging of society has also become a serious problem.

A conjunction derived from the te-form of the verb (くわ)える (to add). Used to introduce additional information that strengthens or supplements a point. Common in both spoken and written Japanese, with a slightly formal tone.

Usage

  • Used in two main patterns:
  • A(くわ)えて、B (in addition to A, B) — combines with to mark what is being added to
  • Sentence. (くわ)えて、sentence. — begins a new sentence as a conjunction
  • Slightly more formal than それ but less formal than さらに

Common collocations

Similar words

  • さらに: furthermore — more formal; common in news and academic writing
  • その(うえ): on top of that — similar formality; often used in spoken Japanese
  • それ: besides — more casual and conversational
  • おまけ: to make matters worse — implies the addition is negative or compounds a bad situation