おこわ

おこわ
noun
steamed glutinous rice; sekihan and similar sticky rice dishes
1. steamed glutinous rice; sticky rice dish
A dish made by steaming glutinous rice (もち米), often mixed with ingredients like red beans, chestnuts, mountain vegetables, or other seasonal items. Includes sekihan and various regional varieties.
(くり)おこわを(つく)った。
I made chestnut sticky rice.
おこわは普通(ふつう)白米(はくまい)よりもちもち(もちもち)している。
Okowa has a chewier texture than regular white rice.
(いわ)いの(せき)では赤飯(せきはん)のおこわが()されることが(おお)い。
At celebrations, sekihan-style sticky rice is often served.

Refers to steamed 餅米(もちごめ) (glutinous rice) dishes. The word comes from the honorific お + (こわ) (hard/firm), referring to the firmer texture of steamed glutinous rice compared to regular boiled rice. Can also be written in kanji as 御強(おこわ).

COMMON VARIETIES:

  • 赤飯(せきはん): red bean sticky rice — the most common type, served at celebrations
  • (くり)おこわ: chestnut sticky rice — an autumn specialty
  • 山菜(さんさい)おこわ: mountain vegetable sticky rice
  • 五目(ごもく)おこわ: mixed ingredient sticky rice

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 赤飯(せきはん): red rice — specifically red-bean glutinous rice for celebrations; a type of おこわ
  • ()()みご(はん): seasoned rice — cooked with regular rice and ingredients, not glutinous rice
  • (もち): rice cake — made from pounded glutinous rice, a different preparation

CULTURAL NOTE:
おこわ is associated with special occasions and seasonal events. 赤飯(せきはん) in particular is served at celebrations like birthdays, weddings, and other milestones.