(ちゅうげん)

ちゅうげん
noun
frank advice; candid counsel
formalwrittenliterarycommunication
1. frank advice; candid counsel; honest admonition
Honest, straightforward advice given out of genuine concern for someone, even if it is difficult to hear. Often implies the advice is unpleasant but well-intentioned.
忠言(ちゅうげん)(みみ)(いた)
Frank advice is hard to hear.
I honestly accepted my friend's candid advice.
A leader who can listen to frank advice from subordinates earns trust.

Composed of (ちゅう) ('loyalty, faithfulness') and (げん) ('words, speech'). The word carries the nuance that the advice comes from a place of loyalty and genuine concern, even though it may be unpleasant to receive.

The famous proverb 忠言(ちゅうげん)(みみ)(さか)らう (frank advice grates on the ear) captures the essence of this word — honest counsel is often unwelcome but valuable. This proverb originates from Chinese classics.

Common collocations

Similar words

  • 助言(じょげん): advice — neutral and general; does not carry the connotation of being unpleasant
  • 諫言(かんげん): remonstrance — more formal; specifically advising a superior against a wrong course of action
  • 忠告(ちゅうこく): warning, admonition — similar meaning but slightly less literary; more common in everyday use