(こおりざとう)

こおりざとう
noun
rock sugar; rock candy
1. rock sugar; rock candy
Large crystals of pure sugar, clear or white, used especially in making fruit liqueurs, preserved fruits, and traditional sweets. Dissolves slowly, making it ideal for infusions.
氷砂糖(こおりざとう)梅酒(うめしゅ)()ける。
I make plum wine with rock sugar.
()どもの(ころ)氷砂糖(こおりざとう)をおやつに()べていた。
When I was a child, I used to eat rock sugar as a snack.
(うめ)シロップを(つく)るには、青梅(あおうめ)同量(どうりょう)氷砂糖(こおりざとう)必要(ひつよう)だ。
To make plum syrup, you need the same amount of rock sugar as green plums.

Composed of (こおり) (ice) and 砂糖(さとう) (sugar). Named for its ice-like transparent crystal appearance. Essential in Japanese home cooking for making 梅酒(うめしゅ) (plum wine) and (うめ)シロップ (plum syrup), which are popular summer preparations.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 氷砂糖(こおりざとう)()ける: to preserve/infuse with rock sugar
  • 氷砂糖(こおりざとう)()かす: to dissolve rock sugar
  • 梅酒(うめしゅ)氷砂糖(こおりざとう): rock sugar for plum wine

CULTURAL CONTEXT:
In Japan, 氷砂糖(こおりざとう) is most strongly associated with making 梅酒(うめしゅ) and (うめ)シロップ at home in June, during the plum harvest season. It is preferred over regular sugar because it dissolves slowly, gradually drawing out the plum flavor without making the liquid overly sweet too quickly.

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 上白糖(じょうはくとう): refined white sugar — the standard granulated sugar used in Japan
  • グラニュー(とう): granulated sugar — coarser crystals, common in baking
  • 黒砂糖(くろざとう): brown sugar, muscovado — unrefined, with a deep molasses flavor