1.
money advanced/paid on someone else's behalf; advance payment to be reimbursed
Money that one party pays on behalf of another party, with the expectation of later reimbursement. In everyday contexts it refers to, for example, an employee paying for business travel out of pocket and later reclaiming it; in accounting it is a standard balance-sheet item (current asset) for receivables arising from such advances.
Composed of 立替 ("advancing on behalf of another") + 金 ("money"). The underlying verb is 立て替える ("to pay on someone's behalf, to advance"). A standard workplace and accounting term; also appears on balance sheets as a receivable account.
Usage
- Commonly used in workplace contexts for expenses paid out of pocket that will be reimbursed: travel, taxi fares, office supplies, client meals.
- In accounting, 立替金 is a current asset on the balance sheet, representing money owed back by a third party (an employee, a client, or another company).
- The reimbursement process is called 精算 ("settlement") or 清算.
Common collocations
- 立替金を精算する: to settle an advance payment (i.e., reimburse it)
- 立替金を請求する: to request reimbursement of an advance
- 立替金の返金: refund/reimbursement of an advance
- 出張の立替金: business-trip advance
- 立替金明細: itemized list of advanced expenses
Related words
Related Words
Related:
精算 (settlement)
Related:
経費 (expenses)
Related:
経費精算 (expense reimbursement)
Related:
仮払金 (cash advance)
Related:
領収書 (receipt)