1.
individually; separately; one by one; case by case
Adverbial form of the na-adjective/noun 個別 ('individual, separate'). Indicates that an action applies to each person or item one at a time rather than collectively. Common in business, educational, and administrative contexts for describing tailored handling of cases, requests, or instruction.
Formed from the na-adjective/noun 個別 ('individual, separate') + the adverbial particle に. Widely used in formal and business settings to stress that treatment or handling is tailored to each case rather than uniform.
Common collocations
- 個別に対応する: to handle/respond individually
- 個別に相談する: to consult one-on-one
- 個別に判断する: to judge case by case
- 個別に説明する: to explain to each person separately
- 個別に連絡する: to contact individually
- 個別に指導する: to teach/coach one-on-one
Similar words
- それぞれ: each, respectively — emphasizes the set as a whole with distinctions; more neutral in tone
- 別々に: separately — emphasizes not mixing together (e.g., payment, packaging)
- 一人一人: one by one (for people) — stresses the human individual
- 一つずつ: one at a time — emphasizes sequential handling of items
- 個別に対応する: respond individually (each case addressed on its own terms)
- まとめて対応する: handle together/in a batch (the opposite approach)
Related Words
Compare:
別々に (separately)
Compare:
一人一人 (one by one)
Compare:
一つずつ (one at a time)
Compare:
一つ一つ (one by one)