1.
skilled worker; experienced practitioner; expert
A person who has acquired a high level of skill through long practice or training, typically in a trade, craft, or technical field. Contrasted with 初心者 ('beginner') and 未熟者 ('an unskilled person').
Compound of 熟練 ('skill; expertise') and the suffix 者 ('person'). The 熟 component means 'ripe; matured,' giving the sense of skill that has been developed to full readiness.
Usage
Typically used in workplace, trade, and technical contexts — manufacturing, construction, craftsmanship, farming, cooking. Less natural for intellectual or artistic mastery, where 達人 ('master'), 名人 ('virtuoso'), or 専門家 ('specialist') is more idiomatic.
Common collocations
- 熟練者の技: the skill of an experienced worker
- 熟練者の技術: the techniques of a skilled worker
- 熟練者不足: shortage of skilled workers
- 熟練者を育成する: to train skilled workers
- 熟練者でないと難しい: difficult without being an experienced worker
Similar words
- 熟練工: skilled worker — specifically a skilled manual/factory worker
- 職人: craftsman; artisan — emphasizes traditional craft identity
- 専門家: specialist; expert — in a knowledge-based field
- 達人: master — used of martial arts, crafts, games at the highest level
- ベテラン: veteran — a loanword, emphasizes long experience more than technical skill
- 初心者: beginner — opposite
- 未熟者: unskilled person; greenhorn — opposite; also used humbly about oneself
Related Words
Compare:
熟練工 (skilled worker)
Compare:
職人 (craftsman)
Compare:
専門家 (specialist)
Compare:
達人 (master)
Compare:
ベテラン (veteran)
Antonym:
初心者 (beginner)
Antonym:
未熟者 (unskilled person)
Compare:
上級者 (advanced-level person)