1.
kenpō — a style of Chinese-origin martial arts emphasizing strikes with the fists, and, by extension, various related martial arts
A martial art that emphasizes hand strikes, kicks, and throws. Originally referring to Chinese martial arts such as 少林寺拳法 (Shaolin kenpō), it is also used for Japanese-developed variants like 日本拳法 and 少林寺拳法 (a modern Japanese martial art founded in 1947). It is a homophone of 憲法 ('constitution') and is distinguished by kanji and context.
Compound of 拳 ('fist') and 法 ('method, art'), literally 'the art of the fist'.
Usage
- 拳法 refers primarily to Chinese-origin martial arts and Japanese styles inspired by them. It is less commonly used as a stand-alone term than specific style names.
- The most familiar compound in Japan is 少林寺拳法, a modern Japanese martial art founded in 1947, distinct from Chinese Shaolin kung fu despite the name.
- Be careful of the homophone 憲法 ('constitution') — only context and kanji distinguish them.
Common collocations
- 拳法を習う: to learn kenpō
- 拳法の道場: a kenpō training hall
- 少林寺拳法: Shorinji kenpō
- 日本拳法: Nihon kenpō
- 中国拳法: Chinese martial arts (kung fu)
Similar words
- 武術: martial arts — a broader term covering all martial disciplines.
- 武道: martial way — focuses on the spiritual and philosophical aspects of Japanese martial arts.
- 空手: karate — a specific Japanese striking art.
- 功夫: kung fu — general term for Chinese martial arts, often borrowed directly.
Watch out
- 憲法: constitution (of a country) — completely different meaning; distinguished by kanji.
Related Words
Homophone:
憲法 (constitution (homophone))
Compare:
武術 (martial arts)
Compare:
武道 (martial way)
Compare:
空手 (karate)