1.
kenpō — a style of Chinese-origin martial arts emphasizing strikes with the fists, and, by extension, various related martial arts
A martial art that emphasizes hand strikes, kicks, and throws. Originally referring to Chinese martial arts such as 少林寺拳法 (Shaolin kenpō), it is also used for Japanese-developed variants like 日本拳法 and 少林寺拳法 (a modern Japanese martial art founded in 1947). It is a homophone of 憲法 ('constitution') and is distinguished by kanji and context.
拳法を習っている。
I'm learning kenpō.
少林寺拳法は中国の武術から生まれた。
Shorinji kenpō originated from Chinese martial arts.
彼は子どものころから拳法を続けていて、黒帯を持っている。
He has been practicing kenpō since childhood and holds a black belt.
Compound of 拳 ('fist') and 法 ('method, art'), literally 'the art of the fist'.
USAGE:
- 拳法 refers primarily to Chinese-origin martial arts and Japanese styles inspired by them. It is less commonly used as a stand-alone term than specific style names.
- The most familiar compound in Japan is 少林寺拳法, a modern Japanese martial art founded in 1947, distinct from Chinese Shaolin kung fu despite the name.
- Be careful of the homophone 憲法 ('constitution') — only context and kanji distinguish them.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 拳法を習う: to learn kenpō
- 拳法の道場: a kenpō training hall
- 少林寺拳法: Shorinji kenpō
- 日本拳法: Nihon kenpō
- 中国拳法: Chinese martial arts (kung fu)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 武術: martial arts — a broader term covering all martial disciplines.
- 武道: martial way — focuses on the spiritual and philosophical aspects of Japanese martial arts.
- 空手: karate — a specific Japanese striking art.
- 功夫: kung fu — general term for Chinese martial arts, often borrowed directly.
HOMOPHONES:
- 憲法: constitution (of a country) — completely different meaning; distinguished by kanji.
Related Words
Homophone:
憲法 (constitution (homophone))