(がっさい)

がっさい
noun, adverb
all; everything; the whole lot
formalabstract
1. all; everything; the whole lot
Everything without exception. Has a somewhat old-fashioned or literary flavor, most commonly encountered in set phrases and compounds.
合切(がっさい)()ててしまった。
I threw away the whole lot.
荷物(にもつ)合切(がっさい)(ぶくろ)()れた
I put all my belongings into a drawstring bag.
They said they would take on absolutely everything.
We moved out, taking every last piece of household furniture.

Composed of (がっ) (combine, bring together) and (さい) (all, entirely). The word means "everything gathered together" and has a slightly old-fashioned, literary quality. It is most commonly encountered in two forms.

The first is the standalone adverbial use meaning "everything, the whole lot," often paired with (なに)もかも for emphasis. The second is the compound 合切(がっさい)(ぶくろ), a traditional drawstring bag used to carry all of one's personal items — the name literally means "everything bag."

Common collocations

  • 合切(がっさい)(ぶくろ): drawstring bag for carrying everything (traditional)
  • (なに)もかも合切(がっさい): absolutely everything
  • 合切(がっさい)()てる: to throw away the whole lot

Similar words